[EBB Sightings] Tri Colored Blackbird at LLNL

[EBB Sightings] Tri Colored Blackbird at LLNL

William Clark
Thu Apr 24 17:37:30 PDT 2008
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    Today, while walking at lunch along Arroyo Las Positas
    where it passes through Lawrence Livermore Lab, I
    spotted one male TRI-COLOR BLACKBIRD.
    
    Since the Audubon Society is surveying Tri-Color BBs
    this weekend, I doubled back and counted all the birds
    I saw along 1/2 mile of trail during 30 min.  This
    trail, inside the north boundary of LLNL, is the
    border between a large grassland area and the arroyo,
    which was marshy, reedy and shaded by pines. My survey
    was 'old school' - i.e. naked eye - as binculars are
    not allowed on site.  Unfortunately, I did not see
    another male Tri-Color.  I saw many female BBs that I
    assume were Red-Wings as they were paired with male
    Red-Wings.
    
    TRI-COLOR BLACKBIRD (1)
    RED-WING BLACKBIRD (38) - 19 pairs displaying and
    nesting
    HOUSE FINCH (9)
    AMERICAN GOLDFINCH (2)
    RED-TAIL HAWK (1)
    AM. CROW (4)
    COM. RAVEN (2)
    BLACK PHOEBE (1)
    BUSHTIT (3)
    WEST. SCRUB JAY (2)
    MO. DOVE (8)
    EUR. STARLING (4)
    CEDAR WAXWING (18)
    AM. ROBIN (1)
    
    
    Also of note, 3 pair of WHITE-TAILED KITES have built
    nests with the LLNL site.  The news article, posted
    internally, is pasted below:
    
    -Bill Clark
    Livermore, CA
    
    
    
    =====================================
    
    Protected white-tailed kites build three nests at main
    site 
    
    By Gordon Yano
    Newsline staff writer
    
    White-tailed kites (Elanus leucurus), a protected
    raptor species, have built nests at three locations at
    the Laboratory. The nests are in trees near the laser
    corporation yard along the northern boundary of the
    site, the Arroyo Las Positas near Bldg. 696 and the
    storage yard near Trailer 6199C.
    
    Anyone planning programmatic activity within 250
    meters of the nests should contact Laura Burkholder or
    Lisa Paterson of the Laboratory?s Environmental
    Protection Department to ensure that activities do not
    cause failure of the nests. 
    
    ?Over the years we have been very successful in
    working with people and projects to protect the birds,
    with little or no impact to operations,? said
    Burkholder, who, like Paterson, is a wildlife
    biologist.
    
    White-tailed kites were expected to become extinct in
    California in the early 1930s, but state and federal
    protective measures helped the birds make a
    significant comeback. White-tailed kites ? which
    measure 14 to 17 inches and can have wingspans of more
    than three feet ? can be found in agricultural areas,
    grasslands and other open land or sparsely wooded
    areas in the western United States and parts of
    Central and South America. Today, the birds are common
    throughout most of California. However, there is
    conservation concern for the species because of
    possible declines in some areas since the 1980s.
    
    ?Employees lucky enough to catch a glimpse of this
    exciting bird might see it rapidly flapping its wings
    while hovering in place above the ground, looking for
    prey. That?s a characteristic hunting style,?
    Burkholder said .
     
    White-tailed kites prefer to hunt for small mammals
    such as mice and voles, soaring or hovering above open
    areas and then swooping down onto their prey. The word
    kite comes from an old English word meaning to shoot
    or go swiftly. The child?s flying toy made of wood and
    paper was named for these birds.
    
    The Lab?s main site provides attractive nesting and
    foraging opportunities for the white-tailed kite. The
    birds have been documented foraging and nesting at the
    Lab?s main site since 1994. They have historically
    nested in tall trees along the north and east buffer
    zones and in some interior trees, foraging within the
    buffer zones and in nearby fields.
    
    White-tailed kites generally breed between February
    and April, with young birds fledging ? becoming
    capable of flight ? from June to July. The typical
    clutch size (number of eggs in a nest) is four eggs.
    Some kite pairs may nest a second time
    (double-clutch); the nesting season then may extend
    into August.
    
    The white-tailed kite is a fully protected species in
    the state of California and federally protected by the
    Migratory Bird Treaty Act, a federal law that protects
    native species. Protecting nesting kites ? such as
    those at the Lab ? contributes to the birds?
    successful breeding and to their conservation. Lab
    wildlife biologists will monitor the nests on site to
    determine timing of fledging and nesting success.
    
    
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