Fwd: [EBB Sightings] Strange Duck at Lake Merritt, Oakland

Fwd: [EBB Sightings] Strange Duck at Lake Merritt, Oakland

joe_eaton
Sun Jan 16 16:39:00 PST 2005
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    Travis Hails' odd duck was still on Lake Merritt, across the street from the Oakland Auditorium, as of 3 pm today. Apart from a bit less white in the wings, it's a good match for the common goldeneye X hooded merganser hybrid on plate 36 of Kortright's Ducks, Geese & Swans of North America (1953 edition), and is consistent with the description in Sibley. In addition to original description I noticed that the bird's head had a green gloss at certain angles and that it held its tail cocked when resting. It was feeding on mussels with the common and Barrow's goldeneyes.
    
    Joe Eaton
    
    
    -----Original Message-----
    From: Travis Hails [mailto:travishails at hotmail.com]
    Sent: Saturday, January 15, 2005 01:47 AM
    To: sightings at diabloaudubon.com
    Subject: [EBB Sightings] Strange Duck at Lake Merritt, Oakland
    
    Don't email me that a strange duck at Lake Merritt is not strange, I know.
    
    At first glance, I thought I was looking at a male Hooded Merganser.  The 
    bird was in a group of Barrow's Goldeneyes, and had some features that were 
    similar to them.  It once surfaced in a group of Common Goldeneyes, and 
    immediately departed for the Barrow's Goldeneyes.  Within the Barrow's 
    Goldeneyes, there was some head-bobbing and some aggression among the males. 
      This bird participated in head-bobbing, but with another male, if indeed 
    this bird is a male.
    
    Description:
    Size:
    This bird was somewhat smaller than its companion goldeneyes.
    
    Bill:
    Bill was thin, merganser like, with a small hook at the end.  It seemed 
    deeper than a merganser bill, especially at the base, but not as deep or 
    sloped as the goldeneyes.
    
    Head:
    Head shape with its crest erect was similar to female goldeneyes, but 
    larger.  Crest lacked the vertical front, and was rounder.  Color was a 
    female goldeneye dark brown.  There was no white on the crest, as there 
    should have been for hooded merganser.
    
    Eye:
    Eye was golden yellow, maybe too yellow for hooded.  I don't know how much 
    variation there is, but seemed yellowier than Berkeley Aquatic hooded.
    
    Breast:
    Breast was white, with two vertical (almost) black bars.  This is consistent 
    with hooded, as goldeneye has a short tab/spur which sometimes looks like a 
    black bar if the bird is low in the water.
    
    Flanks:
    Side of the bird was gray, somewhat mottled, similar to male goldeneye.  
    There was no apparent rufous color of a hooded.
    
    Back:
    Back was dark gray, and had white spots in it, rather further forward than a 
    hooded, in which the white should show toward the rear.
    
    As I said, this bird was with a flock of Barrow's Goldeneyes.  They were 
    actively feeding at the SE corner of Lake Merritt, where the water comes in. 
      The inflow was quite strong, the tide within an hour of high.  I saw the 
    bird 1/12 and 1/13 under the same conditions.  The second time, the bird was 
    not with the flock when I arrived, but showed up in a few minutes by 
    swimming from the northwest.  Therefore I think it remains on the lake, not 
    in the Oakland Estuary or channel next to Laney College.
    
    Mutant or Hybrid (If so, what x what) ???
    
    
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